干涉

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb 干涉 (gānshè) primarily means 'to interfere' or 'to intervene' in a situation, often with a negative connotation implying unwanted or inappropriate involvement. It is commonly used in contexts involving politics, personal matters, or business where one party intrudes into another's affairs.

Common Collocations

  • 干涉 (gānshè nèizhèng): interfere in internal affairs, often used in political contexts.
  • 干涉私人生活 (gānshè sīrén shēnghuó): interfere in private life, indicating unwanted personal intrusion.
  • 干涉 (bù gānshè): not interfere, a phrase expressing non-intervention.

Register and Tone

干涉 is generally neutral but can carry a critical tone depending on context. It is formal enough for news reports and official statements but also appears in everyday speech when discussing boundaries.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 干涉 with 干预 (gānyù), which also means 'intervene' but often implies a more active or necessary intervention, sometimes with a positive or neutral tone. 干涉 usually stresses unwanted or improper interference.

Summary

Use 干涉 when describing situations where someone intrudes or meddles in matters that are not their concern, especially in politics, business, or personal life. It helps express disapproval of such interference clearly and naturally.

Example Sentences

The government should not interfere with the normal operation of businesses.

Please do not interfere in my private life.

The international community should avoid interfering in other countries'