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Character Breakdown

Usage and Meaning

The character (guī) primarily means "to return" or "to go back," often used when someone returns to a place such as their hometown or home. It also expresses the idea of belonging or affiliation, such as ownership or rights belonging to a person or entity.

Common Collocations

  • (guī xiāng): to return to one's hometown, often used in emotional or family contexts.
  • 归属 (guī shǔ): to belong to, to be affiliated with, frequently used in legal or organizational contexts.
  • 归还 (guī huán): to return something to its owner.

Usage Notes

When is used to indicate returning, it often implies a physical or emotional return to a place or state. When used to indicate belonging, it stresses legal or formal ownership or affiliation. It is more formal and literary than some synonyms like (huí), which also means "to return" but is more neutral and common in everyday speech.

Common Confusion

vs : often implies a final or meaningful return, such as returning home permanently or returning something to its rightful owner. is more general and can mean any kind of return or repetition of an action.

Understanding these nuances helps learners use appropriately in both spoken and written Chinese.

Example Sentences

He decided to return to his hometown and reunite with his family.

This money belongs to the company and must not be used privately.

The ownership belongs to the state.