征收

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Character Breakdown

Usage of 征收 (zhēngshōu)

The verb 征收 primarily means 'to levy' or 'to collect,' especially in the context of taxes, fees, or fines imposed by governments or organizations. It often appears in formal or official contexts related to finance and administration.

Common contexts

  • Taxation: Governments 征收 taxes from citizens or businesses.
  • Fees and fines: Organizations may 征收 fees or penalties.
  • Social insurance: Employers 征收 contributions from employees.

Collocations and patterns

  • 征收 (levy taxes): the most common collocation, referring to official tax collection.
  • 征收费用 (collect fees): used for various charges beyond taxes.
  • 征收罚款 (impose fines): refers to collecting penalties.

Nuances

Using 征收 implies an official, authoritative action, often by a government or institution. It is more formal than and specifically emphasizes the act of levying or imposing a charge. Avoid confusing it with , which can mean simply 'to receive' or 'to collect' in a broader sense without the official or compulsory nuance.

Summary

When you see 征收, think of formal, compulsory collection, especially taxes or fees. It is a key term in discussions about government finance, legal penalties, and institutional charges.

Example Sentences

The government decided to levy a new environmental tax starting this year.

The company collects social insurance fees from employees.

Levying is not limited to taxes; it also includes fines and other fees.