抚养

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"抚养" means to raise or foster someone, typically children, by providing care, support, and education. It often implies a long-term responsibility, usually by parents or guardians.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used in family and legal contexts, such as discussing parental duties, guardianship, or government support for child-rearing.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 抚养孩子 (to raise children): the most common phrase.
  • 抚养 (child support): financial support for raising a child.
  • 抚养责任 (responsibility to raise): legal or moral duty.

Usage Notes

"抚养" emphasizes the nurturing and supporting aspect of raising children, often including emotional care (as suggested by "" meaning to pat or console). It differs from "" which also means to raise but can be more neutral or formal. Avoid confusing "抚养" with "" alone, which can mean to raise animals or plants as well.

Summary

Use "抚养" when talking about the active, caring process of raising children or dependents, especially in contexts highlighting responsibility and support.

Example Sentences

Parents work hard to raise their children.

He was raised to adulthood by his grandparents.

The government provides subsidies to help poor families raise children.