显著

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuance

The adjective "显著" (xiǎnzhù) is used to describe something that is clearly noticeable or outstanding in a positive or negative sense. It often appears in formal or academic contexts, such as reports, research, or evaluations, to highlight significant differences, changes, or effects.

Common Collocations

  • 显著进步 (significant progress): used to emphasize clear improvement.
  • 显著影响 (significant impact): highlights a strong effect or influence.
  • 显著 (significant difference): points out clear distinctions.

Register and Tone

"显著" is generally formal and neutral, suitable for written and spoken language in professional or academic settings. It is less common in casual conversation.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse "显著" with similar words like "明显" (míngxiǎn), which also means "obvious" but is more commonly used in everyday speech. "显著" carries a stronger sense of importance or prominence, often quantifiable or measurable.

Example Sentences

His progress in this exam is very significant.

The new policy has brought about significant economic growth.

His mistakes were prominently pointed out in the report.