涂抹

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Character Breakdown

Usage of 涂抹

The verb 涂抹 (túmǒ) primarily means to apply or spread a substance over a surface, often with the hand or a tool like a brush. It is commonly used when talking about applying ointments, paints, creams, or other coatings.

Common contexts

Collocations and patterns

  • 涂抹: applying ointment, used in medical or first aid contexts.
  • 涂抹: painting colors, used in artistic contexts.
  • 涂抹 + location: indicates where the substance is applied.

Nuances

涂抹 emphasizes the action of spreading or smearing something over a surface, often implying a somewhat casual or uneven application compared to more precise verbs like or alone. It can also carry a slightly negative nuance when referring to careless or messy application, such as in 涂抹鸦 (scribbling graffiti).

Common confusion

涂抹 is more specific than or alone, which can mean simply to paint or apply. 涂抹 often implies the physical action of smearing or spreading, so it is less formal and more tactile in usage.

Example Sentences

She applied some ointment on the wound with her finger.

The painter used a brush to paint the colors, creating beautiful artwork.

The children scribbled graffiti on the wall, making a mess.