独裁

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 独裁 (dú cái)

独裁 refers to a political system where power is concentrated in the hands of a single ruler or a small group, often without democratic processes. It is commonly translated as "dictatorship." This term is used in political discussions and critiques.

Usage and Nuance

When using 独裁, speakers often imply a negative judgment about the lack of freedom and fairness under such a regime. It is frequently paired with words like 统治 (rule), (system), or 独裁 (dictator).

Common Collocations

  • 独裁统治: dictatorship rule, emphasizing the governing aspect.
  • 独裁: dictator, the person who holds absolute power.
  • 独裁: dictatorial system, referring to the political structure.

Important Notes

独裁 is a formal and somewhat strong term, often used in political or historical contexts. It contrasts with 民主 (democracy). Avoid confusing 独裁 with simpler words for leadership or authority; 独裁 specifically implies authoritarian control without checks and balances.

Example Sentences

That country practices dictatorship, and the people have no freedom of

He was criticized as a dictator who does not listen to others' opinions.

Dictatorial regimes often lead to abuse of power and social injustice.