管辖

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 管辖 (guǎnxiá) refers to having administrative or jurisdictional authority over a certain area or domain. It is commonly used in legal, governmental, and organizational contexts to indicate control or management within a defined scope.

Common Contexts

  • Legal jurisdiction: courts or police departments管辖 specific regions or types of cases.
  • Organizational management: companies or departments管辖 certain business areas or operations.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 管辖范围 (guǎnxiá fànwéi): jurisdictional scope or area
  • 管辖 (guǎnxiá quán): jurisdictional authority or power
  • 管辖法院 (guǎnxiá fǎyuàn): court with jurisdiction

These collocations emphasize the scope and authority implied by 管辖.

Usage Notes

When using 管辖, the focus is on formal authority and responsibility over a defined area or subject. It is not used for casual or informal control. Avoid confusing 管辖 with 管理 (manage), which is broader and less formal. 管辖 often appears in official or legal documents and formal speech.

Common Confusion

管辖 vs 管理: 管辖 implies legal or official jurisdiction, while 管理 is general management or administration. For example, a manager 管理 a team, but a court 管辖 a territory.

Example Sentences

This court has jurisdiction over all civil cases in this area.

The company headquarters administers sales operations nationwide.

The police station is responsible for public security within its