肆无忌惮

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The idiom 肆无忌惮 (sì wú jì dàn) describes behavior that is completely unrestrained and without any fear or consideration of rules, norms, or others' feelings. It often carries a negative connotation, implying reckless or shameless actions.

Common Contexts

This phrase is frequently used to criticize people who act wildly or irresponsibly, such as causing disturbances in public, spreading harmful rumors, or wasting resources without any restraint.

Collocations and Patterns

Nuance and Register

This idiom is formal and often appears in written or formal spoken Chinese, such as news reports or serious discussions. It is rarely used in casual conversation unless to strongly criticize someone's conduct.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 肆无忌惮 with words that mean simply 'free' or 'unrestricted' without the negative implication. 肆无忌惮 always implies a lack of moral or social restraint.

Example Sentences

He was shouting loudly in public absolutely unrestrained, completely

Some people spread rumors on the internet absolutely unrestrained, causing

He squandered the family money absolutely unrestrained, eventually causing