脱离

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb 脱离 (tuōlí) means to separate oneself or something from a group, condition, or relationship. It often implies a deliberate or significant break rather than a casual or temporary separation.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used in political, social, or psychological contexts, such as breaking away from a group, ideology, or reality. For example, 脱离现实 (detached from reality) is a common phrase to describe unrealistic ideas.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 脱离现实: to be detached from reality, often used to criticize impractical thoughts.
  • 脱离控制: to break free from control, used in political or organizational contexts.
  • 脱离/组织: to leave or separate from a team or organization.

Register and Tone

This word is formal and often appears in written language, news reports, or formal speech. It is less common in casual conversation unless discussing serious topics.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 脱离 with 离开 (líkāi), which also means to leave but is more neutral and general. 脱离 emphasizes a more complete or fundamental separation, often with a sense of breaking away.

Example Sentences

He separated himself from the original team and started working

Ideas that are detached from reality are hard to realize.

This country is trying to break away from the control of international