自言自语

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"自言自语" means to talk to oneself, often quietly or under one's breath. It is commonly used to describe someone speaking aloud their thoughts without intending to communicate with others.

Common Contexts

People might 自言自语 when they are thinking through a problem, feeling lonely, or simply rehearsing what they want to say. It can be a sign of deep concentration or emotional expression.

Collocations and Patterns

Nuances

Using 自言自语 often implies the speaker is alone or not expecting a response. It can sometimes suggest nervousness or loneliness but can also be a normal way to process thoughts. Avoid confusing it with "说话" which means to talk to others.

Register

This phrase is neutral and commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese.

Example Sentences

He often talks to himself, as if discussing problems with himself.

Children sometimes talk to themselves to express their thoughts.

He was talking to himself in the room, looking a bit lonely.