苦尽甘来

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"苦尽甘来" is a four-character Chinese idiom (成语) that literally means "bitterness ends, sweetness begins." It expresses the idea that after enduring hardships or difficulties, good times or happiness will follow. This phrase is often used to encourage someone going through tough times, reminding them that perseverance will lead to better outcomes.

Common Contexts

This idiom is frequently used in conversations about personal struggles, work challenges, or life setbacks. It carries a hopeful and optimistic tone, often appearing in motivational speeches, letters, or everyday encouragement.

Typical Collocations

Nuances

Using "苦尽甘来" implies that the speaker acknowledges the difficulty but focuses on the positive future. It is more formal and literary than casual phrases like "起来" (will get better). Avoid using it in contexts where the hardship is ongoing without hope.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "苦尽甘来" with phrases that only describe suffering or sweetness alone. This idiom specifically highlights the transition from hardship to happiness, so it should be used when that contrast is clear or expected.