荒谬

No base JSON record found for this token.

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"荒谬" (huāngmiù) is an adjective used to describe something that is absurd, ridiculous, or nonsensical. It often carries a strong negative judgment, implying that an idea, statement, or situation is completely unreasonable or illogical.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used in formal or written Chinese to criticize arguments, explanations, or behaviors that lack sense or logic. It is less common in casual speech but still understood.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 荒谬 (absurd statement): used to describe a claim or explanation that is obviously false or unreasonable.
  • 荒谬 (absurd idea): refers to an idea that is illogical or ridiculous.
  • 起来荒谬 (sounds absurd): a common phrase to express disbelief or skepticism about what was said.

Nuances

Using "荒谬" implies a strong rejection of the validity of something. It is stronger than words like "合理" (unreasonable) and often suggests that the thing is laughably or shockingly illogical.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "荒谬" with "荒凉" (desolate) or "" (error/mistake). "荒谬" focuses on absurdity, while "" refers more to factual mistakes.

Example Sentences

His statement is completely absurd and has no basis.

This kind of absurd idea should not be taken seriously.

The reason he gave sounded absurd, and everyone laughed.