趣味

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 趣味 (qùwèi)

趣味 primarily means 'hobby' or 'interest' and is often used to describe activities people enjoy doing in their free time. It can also refer to the sense of fun or delight something brings. When used in conversation, 趣味 usually points to personal interests or things that make life enjoyable.

Common Usage

趣味 is commonly paired with verbs like (have), 增加 (increase), or 表达 (express) to talk about having hobbies or adding interest to life. It can also describe the appeal or fun of an activity or object.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 有趣 (yǒu qùwèi): to have interest or fun
  • 增加趣味 (zēngjiā qùwèi): to increase interest or enjoyment
  • 生活趣味 (shēnghuó qùwèi): the interest or fun in life

Nuances

趣味 is more formal and literary than the casual word for hobby 爱好 (àihào), and it can also emphasize the quality of enjoyment or taste. Be careful not to confuse 趣味 with 趣味, which specifically refers to the characteristic of being interesting or entertaining.

Common Confusion

趣味 vs 爱好: 趣味 often implies a broader sense of interest or delight, while 爱好 is more straightforwardly a hobby or pastime. For example, you might say 趣味广 (His interests are broad) but 爱好打篮球 (His hobby is playing basketball).

Example Sentences

His greatest hobby is collecting antiques.

This movie is not interesting at all; it's quite boring.

Learning languages can add interest to life.