路面

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"路面" (lùmiàn) specifically refers to the surface of a road or street. It is commonly used in contexts related to transportation, construction, and safety.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "路面" when discussing road conditions, such as whether the surface is icy, wet, or under repair. It is a concrete noun and rarely used metaphorically.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 路面: describes icy road surfaces, often a warning for drivers.
  • 修补路面: refers to repairing or patching the road surface.
  • 路面湿: indicates slippery road surfaces, usually after rain.

Usage Notes

"路面" is a neutral term used in both formal and informal contexts. It is more specific than just "" (road) because it focuses on the physical surface. Avoid confusing it with "路况" (road conditions), which is broader and includes traffic and other factors.

Summary

Use "路面" when you want to talk about the physical condition or state of the road's surface, especially in safety warnings or construction contexts.

Example Sentences

The road surface is icy; drive carefully.

The construction team is repairing the road surface.

After the rain, the road surface is slippery; pedestrians should be careful.