辛勤

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"辛勤" (xīnqín) describes someone who is hardworking, diligent, and industrious. It often emphasizes sustained effort and dedication, especially in work or study.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used to praise people who put in consistent effort, such as workers, students, or farmers. It carries a positive connotation of perseverance and responsibility.

Collocations and Patterns

These collocations highlight the contexts where "辛勤" is naturally used.

Nuances

"辛勤" implies more than just working hard momentarily; it suggests continuous, earnest effort. It is more formal and literary than colloquial words like "努力" (nǔlì).

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "辛勤" with "辛苦" (xīnkǔ), which emphasizes the hardship or difficulty of work rather than the diligence itself. "辛勤" praises the effort, while "辛苦" often expresses sympathy for the tough conditions.

Example Sentences

He works hard every day and never complains.

The farmers work diligently to ensure a good harvest.

Her hardworking study finally paid off.