选手

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 选手 (xuǎnshǒu) specifically refers to an athlete or competitor who participates in sports or contests. It combines (to select) and (hand), implying a person chosen to represent or compete.

Common Contexts

You will often hear 选手 used in contexts related to sports events, competitions, or tournaments. It emphasizes the role of the individual as a participant or contestant.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 选手 (xuǎnshǒu míngdān): list of athletes/participants, used when announcing who will compete.
  • 优秀选手 (yōuxiù xuǎnshǒu): excellent athlete, praising skill or performance.
  • 选手报名 (xuǎnshǒu bàomíng): athlete registration, referring to the process of signing up for a competition.

Usage Notes

选手 is a formal and neutral term, suitable for official or media contexts. It differs from 运动 (yùndòngyuán), which also means athlete but is more general and often used for sports players. 选手 highlights the competitive aspect.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 选手 with 选举 (xuǎnjǔ, election) or 选择 (xuǎnzé, to choose). Although means 'to select,' 选手 specifically means a competitor or athlete.

Example Sentences

Many excellent athletes are participating in this competition.

The athletes are giving their all on the field to compete for the

Every athlete must follow the competition rules.