造反

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"造反" literally means "to create opposition" and is commonly used to describe acts of rebellion or uprising against authority or established order. It often carries a strong political or social connotation, referring to organized resistance or revolt.

Contexts

This term is frequently used in historical or political contexts, such as peasant revolts or student protests. It can also describe internal conflicts within organizations where members oppose leadership.

Common Collocations

  • 造反起义 (zàofǎn qǐyì): rebel uprising, often used in historical contexts.
  • 造反 (zàofǎn zhě): rebel, the person who rebels.
  • 造反 (zàofǎn jūn): rebel army.

Nuance

Using "造反" implies a serious and often organized form of rebellion, not just casual disobedience. It is more formal and dramatic than simply "反抗" (to resist).

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse "造反" with "反对" (to oppose) which can be used more broadly and less dramatically. "造反" specifically implies active rebellion, often with the goal of overthrowing authority.

Example Sentences

In history, many peasants rebelled and overthrew corrupt rule.

The students rebelled due to dissatisfaction with school rules and held

He rebelled within the company, trying to overthrow the current management.