遭受

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuance

The verb 遭受 (zāo shòu) is used to describe experiencing or undergoing something negative, such as damage, loss, injury, or hardship. It often appears in formal or written contexts, especially in news reports or official statements.

Common Collocations

These collocations emphasize the negative impact or harm endured.

Register and Tone

This word carries a somewhat formal and serious tone. It is less common in casual conversation but frequently used in written Chinese, such as news articles, reports, and formal speeches.

Common Confusion

Avoid confusing 遭受 with 受到 (shòudào). While both can mean "to receive" or "to suffer," 遭受 specifically implies encountering something adverse or harmful, whereas 受到 is more neutral and can refer to receiving both positive and negative things.

Summary

Use 遭受 when you want to emphasize that someone or something has undergone a negative experience or harm, especially in formal contexts. It pairs naturally with words related to damage, loss, injury, or hardship.

Example Sentences

This earthquake caused many people to suffer huge losses.

He suffered serious injuries in the accident.

The company suffered the impact of the economic crisis, and its performance