伙食

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"伙食" refers to meals or food provided, often in a collective or institutional context such as schools, companies, or the military. It emphasizes the provision and quality of food rather than just the food itself.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "伙食" when discussing meal arrangements in workplaces, schools, or group living situations. It can also refer to meal allowances or subsidies.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 伙食: meal expenses or food costs, used when talking about budgeting or allowances.
  • 伙食补贴: meal allowance, a subsidy given to cover food costs.
  • 伙食标准: meal standards, referring to quality or nutritional requirements.

Usage Notes

"伙食" is more formal and collective compared to just "" (rice/meal). It often implies meals provided as part of a service or organization. Avoid confusing it with "食品" which means food products or groceries.

Summary

Use "伙食" when talking about organized meal provision, especially in institutional or group settings. It highlights the aspect of food supply and quality rather than casual eating.

Example Sentences

The school's meals are very abundant, with many varieties.

Our company gives employees a meal allowance every month.

The army's meal standards are very strict to ensure nutritional balance.