共识

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 共识 (gòngshí)

共识 means a shared understanding or consensus among a group of people. It is often used in formal or semi-formal contexts such as meetings, negotiations, or teamwork where agreement is important.

Usage and Nuance

When speakers use 共识, they imply that multiple parties have come to a mutual agreement or shared viewpoint after discussion or consideration. It emphasizes collective agreement rather than individual opinion.

Common Collocations

  • 达成共识 (dáchéng gòngshí): to reach a consensus, used when parties finalize an agreement.
  • 建立共识 (jiànlì gòngshí): to build consensus, often used in teamwork or organizational contexts.
  • 形成共识 (xíngchéng gòngshí): to form a consensus, describing the process of agreement developing.

Register and Tone

共识 is neutral and suitable for both spoken and written Chinese, especially in professional, academic, or political contexts. It is more formal than simply saying “agreement” (同意).

Common Confusion

Don’t confuse 共识 with 认识 (rènshi), which means “to know” or “to recognize.” 共识 specifically refers to a shared understanding or consensus, not just individual knowledge.

Example Sentences

We reached a consensus and decided to start the project next month.

During the meeting, everyone quickly found a consensus and avoided

Building consensus is the key to successful teamwork.