刻意

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The adverb 刻意 (kèyì) means "deliberately" or "intentionally." It emphasizes that an action is done with conscious effort or purpose, often contrasting with accidental or spontaneous behavior.

Common Contexts

刻意 is frequently used when someone wants to highlight that something was done on purpose, sometimes with a nuance of careful planning or even manipulation. It can describe positive efforts, like deliberate practice, or negative actions, like intentional mistakes.

Collocations and Patterns

These phrases are common in both spoken and written Chinese and help express purposeful behavior clearly.

Nuances and Tips

Using 刻意 implies a stronger sense of intention than just "try" or "make an effort." It often suggests that the person is consciously controlling their actions. Be careful not to confuse 刻意 with 偶然 (ǒurán, accidental) or 随便 (suíbiàn, casual). 刻意 always stresses deliberate intent.

Summary

刻意 is a useful adverb to express intentionality in actions, whether positive or negative. It is common in everyday conversation, media, and formal writing when emphasizing purposeful behavior.

Example Sentences

He deliberately avoided bringing up that topic.

She practices pronunciation deliberately, hoping to speak more accurately.

This mistake was not accidental but done intentionally.