前任

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"前任" refers to a person who previously held a position or was in a relationship before the current one. It is commonly used to talk about ex-partners or predecessors in jobs.

Common Contexts

  • When talking about ex-boyfriends or ex-girlfriends, "前任" is a polite and neutral way to refer to them.
  • In professional settings, it refers to the previous holder of a job or role.

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Notes

"前任" is more formal and neutral compared to colloquial terms like "ex" in English. It can be used in both personal and professional contexts without negative connotations. Avoid confusing it with "前辈" (senior or predecessor in a hierarchical sense) which emphasizes rank or seniority rather than previous position.

Summary

Use "前任" to clearly indicate someone who held a role or relationship before the current person, whether in love or work. It helps maintain a respectful tone when discussing past connections.

Example Sentences

She is my ex-girlfriend; we have already broken up.

The company's former manager made great contributions to the team.

He took over the position from his predecessor and started new work.