半导体

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 半导体 (bàndǎotǐ)

The term 半导体 literally means "half conductor," referring to materials whose electrical conductivity is between that of a conductor and an insulator. This property makes semiconductors essential in modern electronics, such as computer chips and solar cells.

Usage in Conversation

When discussing technology or electronics, 半导体 is commonly used to refer to semiconductor materials or the semiconductor industry. For example, you might hear about 半导体芯片 (semiconductor chips) or 半导体行业 (semiconductor industry).

Common Collocations

  • 半导体材料: semiconductor materials, the physical substances used in devices.
  • 半导体芯片: semiconductor chips, the integrated circuits made from semiconductor materials.
  • 半导体行业: semiconductor industry, the sector involved in producing and developing semiconductors.

Tips

半导体 is a technical term often used in formal or professional contexts related to electronics and technology. It is not typically used in everyday casual conversation unless discussing related topics. Avoid confusing 半导体 with (conductor) or 绝缘 (insulator), which refer to different types of materials.

Example Sentences

Semiconductor materials are the core of modern electronic devices.

This company focuses on the research and development of semiconductor chips.

The development of the semiconductor industry is crucial to technological