发愣

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 发愣 (fālèng) describes the state of being momentarily stunned, distracted, or staring blankly, often due to surprise, confusion, or deep thought. It is commonly used to depict someone zoning out or being lost in thought.

Common Contexts

发愣 often appears in everyday conversations to describe a brief mental lapse or surprise reaction. It can be used for both positive excitement and negative shock.

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Tips

发愣 is informal and colloquial, suitable for spoken language and casual writing. It conveys a temporary mental state rather than a permanent condition. Avoid confusing it with 发呆 (fādāi), which is similar but can imply a more prolonged or absent-minded state.

Summary

Use 发愣 to describe moments when someone is caught off guard, lost in thought, or staring blankly, especially in reaction to sudden news or stimuli.

Example Sentences

He stood there staring blankly, as if he didn't hear me.

As soon as I heard the news, I was stunned for several seconds.

The child was so excited to see the new toy that he stared blankly.