受惊

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"受惊" (shòujīng) means to be startled or frightened by something unexpected. It often describes a sudden emotional reaction to a surprising or alarming stimulus.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used to describe animals or people reacting to sudden noises, movements, or events that cause fear or surprise.

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Notes

"受惊" emphasizes the emotional state of being startled rather than physical harm. It is often used in everyday conversation to describe reactions to sudden events. Avoid confusing it with "害怕" which means to be afraid in a more general or lasting sense.

Example Sentences

Hearing the sudden noise, he jumped up in fright.

The kitten was scared by the loud noise and hid in the corner in fright.

After being startled, his heart raced and his hands began to tremble.