口径

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"口径" primarily refers to the diameter of the opening of a gun barrel or any cylindrical object, such as pipes or tubes. In everyday language, it is most commonly used to specify firearm calibers, e.g., "毫米口径" (9mm caliber).

Besides the literal meaning, "口径" is also used metaphorically to describe the tone, wording, or consistency of someone's speech or statements. For example, when people say "口径一致," it means that the statements or claims are consistent and aligned, often important in negotiations or official communications.

Common Collocations

  • 口径大小 (caliber size): used when discussing firearms or mechanical parts.
  • 口径一致 (consistent statements): used in contexts requiring agreement or uniformity in speech.
  • 口径调整 (adjusting caliber): technical or metaphorical adjustment of scope or wording.

Usage Notes

When using "口径" in the context of speech, it often implies the alignment or consistency of information rather than the physical diameter. This figurative use is common in formal or official settings. Avoid confusing it with "口气" which refers more to tone or attitude rather than content consistency.

In technical contexts, "口径" is a precise measurement term and should be used accordingly. When discussing firearms, specifying the caliber is essential for clarity.

Summary

"口径" is a versatile term that bridges technical measurement and figurative language about speech consistency. Understanding the context is key to using it correctly.

Example Sentences

The caliber of this gun is nine millimeters.

The tone of his speech is different from before; it sounds more determined.

During negotiations, both sides must keep their statements consistent to