喧哗

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"喧哗" (xuānhuá) refers to loud noise or commotion, often implying disorderly or disruptive sound. It is commonly used to describe noisy environments or situations where people are loudly arguing or making a fuss.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "喧哗" in contexts like public places (libraries, streets), social gatherings, or disputes where noise disturbs others. It usually carries a negative connotation, suggesting unwanted or excessive noise.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 喧哗 (xuānhuá shēng): noise or loud sounds
  • 喧哗起来 (xuānhuá qǐlái): to start making noise or commotion
  • 不要喧哗 (bù yào xuānhuá): don't make noise (a common admonition)

Nuances

Using "喧哗" implies more than just noise; it suggests a chaotic or disruptive quality. It is stronger than just "" (chǎo), which means noisy but can be neutral or even playful. "喧哗" often appears in formal or written contexts, such as signs or news reports.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse "喧哗" with "喧闹" (xuānnào), which also means noisy but can emphasize lively or bustling noise rather than disruptive noise. "喧哗" leans more toward disturbance and complaint.

Example Sentences

You can't make noise in the library; you need to keep quiet.

On the street, because the game ended, the crowd started to make a

They started making a fuss over a small matter, disturbing the neighbors.