定律

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 定律 (dìnglǜ)

The word 定律 refers to a law or principle that describes consistent, repeatable patterns in natural or social phenomena. It is commonly used in scientific contexts, such as physics, chemistry, and economics, to denote fundamental rules that govern behavior or outcomes.

Usage and Nuance

When using 定律, speakers typically imply a well-established, often mathematically or empirically proven rule. It is more formal and technical than just 'rule' or 'law' in everyday language.

Common Collocations

  • 物理定律 (physical laws): laws in physics explaining natural phenomena.
  • 经济定律 (economic laws): principles governing economic behavior.
  • 定律 (law of universal gravitation): a famous scientific law.

Tips

Avoid confusing 定律 with 法律, which refers to legal laws or statutes. 定律 is about natural or scientific laws, not legal regulations.

Use 定律 when discussing scientific principles or universal truths rather than everyday rules or regulations.

Example Sentences

Newton discovered the law of universal gravitation.

There are many important laws in economics that need to be understood.

Physical laws help us explain natural phenomena.