定金

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 定金 (dìngjīn) refers to a deposit or earnest money paid to secure a contract or transaction. It is commonly used in contexts such as real estate, purchasing goods, or booking services.

Pragmatic Nuance

Paying 定金 implies a serious intention to proceed with the deal. It often serves as a guarantee that the buyer or client will follow through. If the deal is canceled by the payer, the 定金 is usually forfeited, which motivates commitment.

Common Collocations

These phrases are frequently used in business and daily transactions.

Register and Tone

定金 is a formal term used in commercial and legal contexts. It is not used for casual or informal deposits.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 定金 with (dìngjīn), which is a homophone but sometimes used interchangeably in colloquial speech. Strictly speaking, 定金 has legal implications as earnest money, while can be a general reservation fee without legal binding.

Example Sentences

When buying a house, it is usually necessary to pay a deposit to secure the

If you cancel the order, the deposit may not be refunded.

Paying a deposit before signing the contract is a common practice.