废寝忘食

No base JSON record found for this token.

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The idiom 废寝忘食 (fèiqǐn-wàngshí) literally means "to abandon sleep and forget food." It describes a state of being so absorbed in an activity that one neglects basic needs like sleeping and eating. This phrase is often used to emphasize dedication and hard work, especially in contexts like studying, working on projects, or pursuing a passion.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see 废寝忘食 used to describe intense study sessions, diligent work on important tasks, or passionate practice of skills such as music or art. It conveys a positive sense of commitment rather than neglect.

Collocations and Patterns

Nuances

Using 废寝忘食 implies a high level of enthusiasm and perseverance. It is more formal and literary than casual expressions for working hard. Avoid using it for negative neglect, as it usually praises someone's dedication.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 废寝忘食 with phrases that imply laziness or neglect without purpose. This idiom specifically highlights purposeful, intense focus.

Example Sentences

He worked tirelessly for a month to complete this project.

The students studied day and night, hoping to get good grades.

His passion for music made him practice piano tirelessly.