归于

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Meaning

The phrase "归于" (guīyú) is a formal expression used to indicate that something belongs to, is attributed to, or is caused by something else. It often appears in written or formal spoken Chinese, especially in contexts like legal ownership, responsibility, or cause-and-effect relationships.

Common Contexts

  • Attribution of cause or reason: When explaining the cause of a problem or situation, e.g., "问题归于管理" (the problem is due to poor management).
  • Ownership or belonging: To indicate possession or legal ownership, e.g., "所有归于公司" (ownership belongs to the company).
  • Abstract attribution: To attribute success, failure, or qualities to certain factors.

Collocations and Patterns

Register and Tone

"归于" is formal and often used in written language, official documents, or formal speech. It is less common in casual conversation, where simpler verbs like "" or "属于" might be used instead.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "归于" with "属于" (belong to). While both can indicate belonging, "归于" often implies a formal or legal attribution or cause, whereas "属于" is more general and common in everyday speech.

Understanding "归于" helps learners express formal attribution or ownership precisely in Chinese.

Example Sentences

This problem is attributed to poor management.

The ownership belongs to the company.

His success is due to persistent effort.