忌妒

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 忌妒 (jìdu) means to feel jealousy or envy towards someone else's advantages, success, or qualities. It is often used to describe a negative emotional reaction where one resents another's good fortune.

Common Contexts

忌妒 is typically used in personal or social contexts where feelings of envy arise, such as among friends, colleagues, or family members. It carries a somewhat negative connotation, implying an unhealthy or resentful attitude.

Collocations and Patterns

These collocations highlight typical objects of jealousy and common advice against such feelings.

Nuances

忌妒 often implies a hidden or internal feeling rather than openly expressed jealousy. It is more formal and literary than the colloquial 嫉妒 (jídù), though both are close in meaning. Avoid confusing 忌妒 with 嫉妒; the former is less commonly used in everyday speech but appears in writing and formal contexts.

Summary

Use 忌妒 when describing feelings of envy or jealousy, especially in written or formal contexts. It helps express subtle emotional states related to resentment of others' advantages.

Example Sentences

She is jealous because of her colleague's success.

Don't be jealous of others' happiness; work hard to create your own life.

He is jealous of his friend's talent but never shows it.