恶作剧

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 恶作剧 (èzuòjù) refers to a prank or mischievous act, usually intended to surprise, tease, or trick someone in a playful way. It often involves harmless jokes but can sometimes annoy or upset the target.

Common Contexts

恶作剧 is frequently used when talking about children's playful behavior, especially during festivals like Halloween or April Fools' Day. It can also describe practical jokes among friends or classmates.

Collocations and Patterns

Register and Tone

This term is informal and commonly used in everyday conversation. It is generally neutral but can carry a slightly negative tone if the prank causes trouble.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 恶作剧 with 恶意 (è yì), which means 'malicious intent.' 恶作剧 is usually playful and not meant to harm seriously, while 恶意 implies harmful intentions.

Example Sentences

Children like to play pranks on Halloween night.

His prank made his classmates both angry and amused.

The teacher warned students not to play pranks to avoid disturbing the class