恶意

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 恶意

The word 恶意 (èyì) specifically refers to 'malice' or 'ill intent.' It is often used to describe harmful intentions behind words or actions. When someone acts with 恶意, they deliberately want to cause harm or trouble.

Usage in Conversation

You will frequently encounter 恶意 in contexts involving criticism, insults, or attacks, especially in social or online settings. For example, 网络恶意攻击 (malicious attacks on the internet) is a common phrase.

Common Collocations

  • 恶意攻击: malicious attack, used when describing harmful actions or words.
  • 恶意: slander with ill intent, often in gossip or defamation.
  • 恶意揣测: malicious speculation, implying unfair or harmful assumptions.

Nuances and Tips

Although 恶意 always implies bad intentions, it is important to distinguish it from simple mistakes or jokes. For example, saying “没有恶意” clarifies that no harm was meant. Avoid confusing 恶意 with 怨恨 (resentment) or (hostility), which are related but focus more on feelings rather than intent.

Use 恶意 when you want to emphasize that harm or negativity is intentional and deliberate.

Example Sentences

His words were full of malice, intending to hurt others.

Malicious attacks on the internet cause many people distress.

He had no ill intent; he was just joking.