情人

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"情人" (qíngrén) primarily means "lover" or "romantic partner." It refers to someone with whom one shares a romantic or intimate relationship. The term can be used neutrally to describe a boyfriend or girlfriend, but it sometimes carries a connotation of secrecy or extramarital affair depending on context.

Common Contexts

  • Referring to a boyfriend or girlfriend in a romantic relationship.
  • Describing a secret or illicit romantic partner.
  • Used in cultural references such as "情人" (Valentine's Day).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 情人 (qíngrén jié): Valentine's Day, a day to express love.
  • 情人 (duōnián de qíngrén): longtime lovers, emphasizing duration.
  • 偷偷情人 (tōutōu jiàn qíngrén): secretly meeting a lover, implying secrecy.

Usage Notes

When using "情人," be aware of the context as it can imply different relationship statuses. In formal or public settings, it might be better to use "男朋友" or "女朋友" for boyfriend or girlfriend to avoid ambiguity. "情人" can sometimes imply an affair or a relationship outside marriage, so use it carefully to match the intended meaning.

Example Sentences

They have been lovers for many years and share a deep affection.

He secretly met his lover, afraid of being discovered by others.

Valentine's Day is a special day to express love.