手掌

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 手掌 (shǒuzhǎng) specifically refers to the palm of the hand, the inner surface opposite the back of the hand. It is a concrete noun used in everyday contexts when describing parts of the body, especially in physical actions or descriptions involving the hand.

Common Contexts

You will often see 手掌 used when talking about catching or holding something, describing skin texture or injuries on the palm, or in traditional contexts like palm reading (). It is more specific than just (hand), focusing on the palm area.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 手掌 (catch with the palm): used when describing catching or holding something using the palm.
  • 手掌粗糙 (rough palm): describes the texture of the palm, often due to hard work or dryness.
  • 手掌 (open the palm): a common phrase when inviting someone to show their palm, often for palm reading or inspection.

Usage Notes

手掌 is a neutral term and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is distinct from (back of the hand) and 手指 (fingers). Avoid confusing 手掌 with , which also refers to the palm but can imply the central part of the palm or the emotional sense of 'heart' in the hand.

This word is useful for learners to describe physical actions involving the palm or to talk about body parts in detail.

Example Sentences

He caught the falling ball with his palm.

Her palms became rough from working for a long time.

Please open your palm; I want to read your palm lines.