栋梁

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The term "栋梁" literally refers to the main beams and pillars of a building, symbolizing the essential structural support. Figuratively, it is used to describe key individuals who serve as the backbone or pillars of an organization, society, or nation. When someone is called a "栋梁," it implies they are indispensable and carry significant responsibility.

Common Collocations

  • 教育栋梁 (educational pillars): referring to people educated to become leaders or key contributors.
  • 社会栋梁 (pillars of society): individuals who play crucial roles in social development.
  • 国家栋梁 (pillars of the nation): those who contribute significantly to national progress.

Usage Notes

"栋梁" is often used in formal or literary contexts to praise someone's importance or contribution. It is not used for casual or trivial roles. The word emphasizes strength, reliability, and centrality. Avoid confusing it with general words for leader or expert; "栋梁" carries a strong metaphorical weight of being a foundational support.

Character Insights

  • (dòng): a classifier for buildings, emphasizing the structural aspect.
  • (liáng): means beam or bridge, reinforcing the idea of support and connection.

Together, they vividly depict the concept of a mainstay or pillar in both literal and figurative senses.

Example Sentences

He is the backbone of the company, leading the team to complete many

Education is an important way to cultivate the pillars of the nation.

The beams and pillars of this bridge are very sturdy, ensuring the safety of