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Character Breakdown

Usage and Meaning

The character (shèn) primarily means 'to seep', 'to permeate', or 'to infiltrate'. It is often used to describe liquids slowly passing through materials, such as water seeping into soil or walls. It can also be used metaphorically to describe infiltration, such as spies infiltrating an organization.

Common Collocations

  • 渗透 (shèntòu): to penetrate or permeate, often used for liquids or ideas spreading.
  • (shènrù): to infiltrate, often used in military or espionage contexts.
  • (shènshuǐ): water seepage, commonly used in construction or household contexts.

Usage Notes

is usually followed by verbs like (penetrate) or (enter) to specify the direction or manner of seepage. It often implies a slow, gradual process. When used metaphorically, it suggests secret or subtle infiltration. Avoid confusing with (jìn), which means to immerse or soak completely.

Register and Tone

is a neutral term used in both formal and informal contexts. It appears frequently in technical, environmental, and security-related discussions.

Example Sentences

Rainwater slowly seeps into the soil.

The enemy's spy infiltrated our organization.

Water seeped through the wall, causing dampness problems.