激素

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 激素 (jīsù)

激素 refers to hormones, chemical substances produced in the body that regulate various physiological functions such as metabolism, growth, and mood. It is a scientific term commonly used in medical and biological contexts.

Usage and Context

激素 is often discussed in health-related conversations, especially when talking about endocrine system functions or hormonal imbalances. For example, phrases like 激素水平 (hormone levels) and 激素分泌 (hormone secretion) are common.

Common Collocations

  • 激素水平: hormone levels, used when measuring or discussing the concentration of hormones in the body.
  • 激素分泌: hormone secretion, referring to the process of hormones being released.
  • 激素: hormonal imbalance, a common medical condition.

Tips

When using 激素, it is usually in formal or scientific contexts rather than casual conversation. Avoid confusing 激素 with 激动 (to be excited or agitated), as 激素 specifically refers to hormones, not emotions or feelings.

Understanding this term helps learners discuss health, biology, and medicine more precisely.

Example Sentences

The human body secretes hormones to regulate metabolism.

Hormonal imbalance can cause health problems.

The doctor suggests regulating hormone secretion through diet.