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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The character primarily means 'to burn' or 'to scorch,' often describing something physically burnt or charred. It also conveys a psychological state of anxiety or impatience, similar to 'being anxious' or 'worried.'

Common Collocations

  • (kǎo jiāo): to burn or scorch by baking or roasting.
  • 焦虑 (jiāolǜ): anxiety, worry.
  • 焦急 (jiāojí): anxious, impatient.

Usage Notes

When describes food or objects, it refers to a burnt or scorched condition, often undesirable. When used to describe emotions, it expresses a feeling of nervousness or urgency. It is common in both formal and informal contexts.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse with (kǎo, to roast) which focuses on the cooking action, while emphasizes the burnt result. Also, is different from (jí), which means 'urgent' or 'rapid'; implies emotional tension rather than speed.

Example Sentences

The bread got burnt and tastes a bit bitter.

He feels very anxious because of his poor exam results.

Don’t be anxious, take it slow, things will be resolved.