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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The character (dú) primarily means "alone," "independent," or "single." It is often used to describe someone or something acting or existing by itself without others.

Common Contexts

  • Describing solitary actions or states, e.g., 独自旅行 (traveling alone).
  • Indicating independence, especially in business or organizational contexts, e.g., 独立运营 (independent operation).
  • Referring to being the only one, such as 子女 (only child).

Collocations and Patterns

Nuances

Using often implies a positive or neutral sense of self-reliance or uniqueness. It is more formal than some colloquial ways to say "alone." Avoid confusing with , which often has a more negative or lonely connotation.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse with (dān), which also means "single" but is more about quantity or simplicity rather than independence or solitude.

Example Sentences

He likes to travel alone, not relying on others.

This company operates independently without a parent company controlling it.

He is the only only child in the class.