碍事

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 碍事 (àishì) literally means 'to obstruct matters' and is used to describe something or someone that causes inconvenience or hinders progress. It often carries a negative connotation, implying that the presence or action of the subject is an obstacle.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used in everyday situations where an object or person physically or metaphorically gets in the way, such as furniture blocking a path or a person interfering with a plan.

Collocations and Patterns

Nuances

Using 碍事 implies a clear judgment that the obstruction is unwanted and problematic. It is more direct and stronger than simply saying '麻烦' (troublesome). Avoid using it in very formal or polite contexts as it can sound blunt.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 碍事 with 障碍 (zhàng'ài), which is more formal and often used in technical or abstract contexts. 碍事 is more colloquial and concrete.

Example Sentences

Please don't get in the way; let us focus on work.

This box here is in the way; could you move it?

He is always a hindrance, disrupting everyone's plans.