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Character Breakdown

Core Meanings

The character (jīng) primarily means "to pass through" or "to undergo." It is often used to describe physical passage through a place or the experience of going through events or difficulties. Additionally, refers to "classics" or "scriptures," especially in the context of traditional Chinese texts.

Usage in Conversation

When used to describe movement or passage, often appears in phrases like 经常 (often) or 经历 (to experience). For example, 经常这里 means "people often come here." When referring to classical texts, is part of compound words like 经典 (classics) or (scripture).

Common Collocations

  • 经常 (jīngcháng): often, frequently — used to describe habitual actions.
  • 经历 (jīnglì): to experience, to undergo — used for personal or historical experiences.
  • 经典 (jīngdiǎn): classics, canonical works — refers to important traditional texts.

Nuances and Tips

as a verb implies a process or passage, either physical or metaphorical. It differs from (road) by emphasizing the act of passing or experiencing rather than the place itself. When used in the context of texts, it carries a formal or literary tone. Avoid confusing with 经过 (to pass by), which is a phrase combining with to emphasize the action of passing by a location.

Understanding these distinctions will help learners use accurately in both everyday and literary contexts.

Example Sentences

This road is often walked by people.

He has already experienced many difficulties.

The Analects is one of China's classic scriptures.