翻来覆去

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The phrase "翻来覆去" literally means "turning over and over". It is commonly used to describe the physical action of tossing and turning in bed, often due to discomfort or inability to sleep. It can also be used metaphorically to express repeatedly thinking over a problem or issue without reaching a conclusion.

Common Collocations

Usage Notes

When used to describe sleep, it often implies restlessness or anxiety. When used metaphorically for thinking, it suggests indecision or persistent contemplation. This phrase is more literary or formal compared to simpler expressions like "辗转" which also means tossing and turning in bed.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse "翻来覆去" with "反复" which means "repeatedly" but lacks the physical imagery of turning. "翻来覆去" emphasizes the back-and-forth motion, either physically or mentally.

Example Sentences

He tossed and turned all night because of insomnia and couldn't fall asleep.

I have thought over this matter many times but still haven't made a

The baby is tossing and turning in bed, seeming uncomfortable.