老人家

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuance

老人家” is a polite and respectful way to refer to an elderly person, often used in spoken Mandarin to show deference. It combines “” (old) with “人家,” a term that softens and personalizes the reference, making it less blunt than simply saying “老人.”

Common Contexts

You will often hear “老人家” in conversations about family, community, or when offering help or showing concern for older people. It conveys warmth and respect.

Typical Collocations

Register and Tone

This term is polite and somewhat affectionate, suitable in both formal and informal contexts when addressing or talking about older adults respectfully. Avoid using it sarcastically or in contexts where a neutral or clinical tone is required.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse “老人家” with “老人” alone, which is more neutral and can sometimes sound blunt. Adding “” softens the expression and adds a respectful tone, making it more appropriate in polite conversation.

Example Sentences

How is the elderly person's health? Do they need help?

The elderly like to take walks in the park.

Please respect the elderly; they have been through a lot.