自以为是

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"自以为是" describes a person who believes their own opinions or views are always correct, often ignoring others' perspectives. It carries a negative connotation, implying arrogance or stubbornness.

Common Contexts

This phrase is frequently used to criticize someone who is overly confident in their own judgment without considering alternative views. It often appears in conversations about interpersonal relationships or work environments where cooperation is needed.

Typical Collocations

Nuances

Using 自以为是 suggests a lack of humility and openness. It differs from simply being confident; it implies an unwarranted certainty that can alienate others. Avoid confusing it with 自信 (confidence), which is generally positive.

Tips

When you use 自以为是, you often imply criticism. It’s best used in informal or semi-formal contexts rather than polite or formal speech.

Example Sentences

He is always self-righteous and never listens to others' opinions.

Don't be too self-righteous; being humble will make you more popular.

She criticized others arrogantly and ended up hurting her friend's feelings.