触目惊心

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The idiom 触目惊心 (chùmù-jīngxīn) literally means "shocking to the eyes and startling to the heart." It describes scenes or situations so visually shocking that they deeply disturb or alarm the viewer emotionally.

Common Contexts

This phrase is often used to describe tragic or disastrous events such as natural disasters, accidents, or war scenes. It conveys a strong emotional impact, emphasizing the severity and distress caused by what is seen.

Collocations and Patterns

Nuances

Using 触目惊心 implies not just surprise but a deep emotional disturbance. It is more intense than simply "shocking" and often carries a somber or serious tone. Avoid using it for trivial surprises or positive shocks.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 触目惊心 with words that mean "surprising" or "astonishing" in a neutral or positive sense. This idiom always implies a negative or distressing visual impact.

Example Sentences

The destruction caused by that earthquake was shocking to the eyes; many

The shocking accident scenes in the news report made people feel

His account of the war experience was shocking and made us deeply appreciate