证人

No base JSON record found for this token.

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 证人 (zhèngrén) refers specifically to a person who provides testimony in legal or official contexts, such as court trials or investigations. It is a formal term often used in legal language.

Common Contexts

证人 is commonly used when discussing court cases, police investigations, or any situation where eyewitness accounts or testimonies are needed to establish facts.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 证人 (witness testimony): the statements given by a witness.
  • 证人 (witness appears in court): when a witness is called to testify in court.
  • 证人 (witness gives evidence): the act of providing testimony.

Usage Notes

When using 证人, the speaker implies the person has direct knowledge or observation relevant to a case. It is important not to confuse 证人 with (mùjīzhě), which means 'eyewitness' but is more general and less formal. 证人 often has a legal implication and is expected to testify officially.

Register and Tone

The term is formal and primarily used in legal, police, or official contexts. It is not commonly used in casual conversation unless discussing legal matters.

Example Sentences

In court, the witness's testimony played a key role in the case's verdict.

The police are looking for witnesses who saw the accident, hoping to find

As a witness, he must answer the judge's questions truthfully.