贯穿

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 贯穿 (guànchuān) literally means 'to pierce through' or 'to run through.' It is often used metaphorically to describe something that extends throughout or is a consistent theme across a space, time, or concept.

Common Contexts

  1. Physical passage: describing something like a river or road that physically passes through an area.
  2. Abstract or thematic continuity: describing principles, themes, or ideas that persist throughout a person's life, a story, or an event.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 贯穿整个 (guànchuān zhěnggè): runs through the entire...
  • 贯穿始终 (guànchuān shǐzhōng): runs from beginning to end, emphasizing consistency
  • 贯穿主题 (guànchuān zhǔtí): the theme that runs through

Nuances

Using 贯穿 implies a strong sense of continuity and penetration, whether physical or abstract. It is more formal and literary than simply saying 'through' (通过). Avoid confusing it with 通过, which often means 'to pass by' or 'to go through' in a more general or procedural sense.

Summary

贯穿 is a versatile verb useful for describing both literal and figurative penetration or continuity. It is common in written and formal spoken Chinese, especially when emphasizing the pervasive nature of something across space or time.

Example Sentences

This river runs through the entire city and is an important water source for

Integrity is the principle that runs through his entire life.

The theme of this movie runs through friendship and courage.